The parthenon is the centrepiece of a 5th century bce building campaign on the acropolis in athens.
Parthenon roof design.
The parthenon in athens built by the ancient greeks from 447 to 438 bc is regarded by many to illustrate the application of the golden ratio in design.
The parthenon visible to the casual viewer is doric with its carved metopes and triglyphs and a column height to diameter ratio of 5 6 1 on the inner porch however although the columns are still an exceptionally slender doric form for the time the area above the columns is no longer doric.
The parthenon is constructed of marble quarried from mount pentelicon and with the exception of the wooden roof structure the building including the roof tiles was entirely made of marble.
In common with other greek temples it is of post and lintel construction and is surrounded by columns peripteral carrying an entablature.
Note that the parthenon is actually the second parthenon.
Pyramid hip roof parthenon roof design a pyramid hip roof corresponds an easy hip roof however the wall surfaces are square as opposed to rectangle shaped making the form of the structure is roof incline involved a factor in a pyramid form on top.
Construction of the parthenon began in 447 b c.
Its design is credited to two architects ictinus and callicrates as well as the sculptor phidias.
The parthenon is a peripteral octastyle doric temple with ionic architectural features.
Others however debate this and say that the golden ratio was not used in its design.
Constructed during the high classical period it is generally considered to be the culmination of the development of the doric order the simplest of the three classical greek architectural orders the temple s harmonic proportions precise construction and lifelike sculptures have been.
Ancient and modern observers alike have marveled.
This article will attempt to answer that question using measurements taken from high resolution photos.
The parthenon is peristyle which means that the perimeter is lined with columns on all sides.
The parthenon roof design can go up against different style that when nitty gritty right can ooze a cutting edge feel.
Each end features a second row of six columns between the outer face and the inner structure.